| Understanding Allergies and Asthma |
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What are some of the symptoms of allergies? There are some symptoms that are commonly associated with allergies such as:
Allergy symptoms can be more than bothersome or irritating. They can interfere with your day-to-day activities and sleep. Allergies can result in loss of productivity, missed work or school and an overall poor quality of life.
Seeking the help of an allergist is the
key to treating your allergies. What is asthma? There are an estimated 17 million people living in the United States with self-reported asthma. Asthma is a chronic disease marked by wheezing, chest tightness and/or shortness of breath. If you or someone you know:
then consult a physician because any one of these symptoms can be a sign of asthma. Asthma symptoms are caused by the constriction (tightening of the muscles) and the inflammation (swelling and irritation) of the airways. Constriction and inflammation of the airways and increased mucosa make it difficult and sometimes impossible to breathe. What causes asthma? Allergens, irritants, respiratory infections and/or exercise can trigger asthma symptoms. Asthma is often placed in different categories according to symptom “triggers.” For example: Allergic asthma is triggered by allergic reactions to allergens such as pet dander, dust or dust mite, mold or pollen. Seasonal asthma is triggered by seasonal allergic reactions to allergens such as trees, grasses or weeds. Non-allergic asthma is triggered by irritants in the air that you breathe such as tobacco smoke, wood smoke, room deodorizers, fresh paint, perfume, etc. Exercise-induced asthma is triggered by exercise or physical activity. Nocturnal asthma can occur in a patient with any type of asthma, though the asthma symptoms will increase or worsen at night.
For treatment, it is important to recognize
asthma “triggers.” Airway
inflammation may always be there, even when you are seemingly
symptom-free. |
Where
do I look for allergens?
Click here to
find potential allergens around your bedroom
and how to avoid them.
What
type of medications are available?
There are wide ranges
of medications on the market including
antihistamines, decongestants, steroid
nasal sprays, etc. Depending on your allergens
and the degree to which you suffer, a specialized
treatment plan will be recommended.
Is
there a cure for allergies?
Allergy injections,
also referred to as immunotherapy, are
in essence a vaccination. As you are exposed
to small, injected amounts of a particular
allergen, you gradually decrease your sensitivity
and build up your immunity to the specific
substances to which you are allergic. Immunotherapy
offers allergy sufferers an alternative
to a life of allergy medications.